Optum G2 & G3 2023: Advanced 2D & 3D Geotechnical Analysis Software
Optum G2 and Optum G3 are a powerful suite of finite element programs for geotechnical stability and deformation analysis in 2D (plane strain/axisymmetry) and full 3D . Developed by OptumCE (Denmark), the software is renowned for its unique Limit Analysis capability, which computes rigorous upper and lower bounds on true collapse loads and safety factors—providing built-in numerical verification absent in traditional finite element software . Version 2023 continues this legacy, offering fast elastoplastic consolidation analysis for settlement determination, CAD import/export, adaptive mesh refinement, stochastic reliability analysis, and an intuitive interface . Whether designing shallow foundations, assessing slope stability, analyzing retaining walls, or simulating complex 3D soil-structure interactions, Optum G2/G3 delivers unprecedented efficiency, robustness, and confidence in results.
🌍 Primary Users
This professional geotechnical software suite is designed for:
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Geotechnical Engineers & Civil Engineers performing stability analysis, foundation design, and deformation calculations.
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Mining & Tunnel Engineers assessing slope stability, excavation support, and underground structures.
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Structural Engineers & Foundation Designers calculating bearing capacities and settlement for shallow and deep foundations.
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Environmental & Coastal Engineers analyzing embankments, tailings dams, and offshore structures.
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Academic Researchers & Students teaching and applying finite element limit analysis in geotechnical engineering.
⚡ Key Features & Capabilities
🧮 Core Analysis Types
Limit Analysis (Unique Optum Technology):
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Computes rigorous upper and lower bounds on true collapse loads and factors of safety
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Brackets the true solution from above and below, providing built-in numerical verification
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Extremely fast – typically seconds for problems requiring minutes or hours in conventional FEM
Elastoplastic Analysis (FE):
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Load-deformation analysis for settlement calculation
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Nonlinear material behavior (Mohr-Coulomb, Tresca, Drucker-Prager, Hoek-Brown, Modified Cam Clay, Soft Soil Creep)
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Consolidation analysis (time-dependent settlement) – available in G2
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Stage construction (excavations, embankments, tunneling)
Strength Reduction (SR-FELA):
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Determine factors of safety for slope stability with rigorous upper/lower bounds
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Eliminates need for manual search of critical slip surfaces
Seepage & Groundwater:
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Steady-state and transient groundwater flow
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Fully coupled flow-deformation analysis (consolidation)
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Phreatic surface definition
🏗️ Specialized Applications
| Application | G2 (2D) | G3 (3D) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shallow Foundations | ✅ | ✅ | Bearing capacity (upper/lower bounds), settlement (elastoplastic/consolidation) |
| Deep Foundations (Piles/Monopiles) | ✅ | ✅ | Axial/lateral capacity, p-y curves, monopile design for offshore wind |
| Slope Stability | ✅ | ✅ | Factor of safety via SR-FELA, failure mechanism visualization |
| Retaining Walls | ✅ | ✅ | Gravity walls, MSE walls, gabions, sheet piles; active/passive earth pressures |
| Excavations & Deep Excavations | ✅ | ✅ | Braced cuts, strutted systems, soil nails, ground anchors |
| Tunnels | ✅ | ✅ | Sequential excavation, lining forces, ground settlement |
| Embankments & Dams | ✅ | ✅ | Settlement, pore pressure dissipation, stability during construction |
| Mining & Tailings Dams | ✅ | ✅ | Waste rock dumps, tailings storage, foundation failure analysis |
| Anchors & Geosynthetics | ✅ | ✅ | Geogrids, rock bolts, ground anchors, tiebacks |
🧪 Material Models
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Mohr-Coulomb, Tresca, Drucker-Prager
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Hoek-Brown (rock masses)
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Modified Cam Clay (soft clays)
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Soft Soil & Soft Soil Creep (time-dependent behavior)
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Hardening Soil with small-strain stiffness (HSSmall)
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Anisotropic Undrained Shear (AUS)
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Nonlinear Sand
📐 Modeling & Workflow
Geometry Creation:
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G2 (2D): Draw directly, import CAD (DXF, DWG), define soil layers via profiles
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G3 (3D): Advanced built-in 3D modeling tools; import STEP, IGES, SAT; extrude 2D to 3D
Mesh Generation:
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Adaptive mesh refinement (automatic or user-specified)
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Local mesh refinement in areas of interest
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Rapid, robust meshing without convergence issues
Stage Management:
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Activate/deactivate regions (construction sequences, excavation stages)
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G3 – modify earlier stage, automatically propagate to all subsequent stages (GX features, but indicative)
📊 Output & Reporting
Graphical Results:
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Displacement contours, stress/strain plots, failure mechanisms (upper/lower bound)
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Load-displacement curves
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Adaptive mesh refinement progression
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3D visualization for G3 (rotation, slicing, point cloud viewing)
Reports:
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Automatic generation of professional calculation reports (Word, Excel)
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Customizable report content (plots, tables, model data, stage summaries)
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Includes geometry sketches, material data, stage sequencing, collapse mechanisms
🔬 Advanced Features
Stochastic & Reliability Analysis:
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Random field generation for soil property variability
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Monte Carlo simulation for probability of failure
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Input external parameter distributions
Parameter Variation:
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Arbitrary variation of parameters in 2D and 3D domains
CAD Interoperability:
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Import: DXF, DWG, STEP, IGES, SAT
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Export: DXF, images
🆕 What’s New in Version 2023
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Refined Limit Analysis Solver – Faster convergence for upper/lower bound solutions (as of 2023 release)
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HSSmall Model – Hardening Soil with small-strain stiffness for improved nonlinear behavior simulation
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Enhanced Stochastic Module – Expanded random field support, faster Monte Carlo (relative to previous versions)
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Stage Management Improvements – Smoother activation/deactivation workflows
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Updated CAD Import – Better handling of complex 3D geometries for G3 (STEP/IGES)
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64‑bit Optimized – Handles larger models and faster computation
💻 System Requirements
Minimum Requirements
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OS: Windows 10/11 (64-bit)
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CPU: Multi-core Intel Core i5 or equivalent
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RAM: 8 GB (G2), 16 GB (G3 for moderate 3D models)
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Storage: 2 GB free space
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Display: 1280 × 1024 resolution
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Graphics: OpenGL 3.3 compatible with 1 GB VRAM
🎯 Industry Applications
🏢 Shallow & Deep Foundations
Determine ultimate bearing capacity (upper/lower bound) and settlement (elastoplastic/consolidation) for footings, mats, piles, and monopiles .
⛰️ Slope Stability
Compute rigorous upper/lower bounds on factor of safety using SR-FELA; visualize critical failure surfaces; assess unreinforced and geosynthetic-reinforced slopes .
🧱 Retaining Walls & Excavations
Model gravity walls, MSE walls, sheet piles; simulate braced excavations, soil nails, ground anchors; compute earth pressures and wall deflections .
🚇 Tunnels & Underground Structures
Sequential excavation, lining forces, ground surface settlement, interaction with adjacent foundations.
🌊 Offshore & Marine Geotechnics
Monopiles for wind turbines, suction anchors, offshore rock berms, scour protection .
🏭 Mining & Tailings
Tailings dam stability, waste rock dumps, open pit slopes, heap leach pads.
🌾 Embankments & Levees
Settlement prediction, pore pressure dissipation during staged construction, overall stability .






